On the night of January 4, 1909, Deputy Constable Charles A. De Moranville, aged 38, was tragically killed in Newhall, Santa Clarita, California. The incident occurred during a confrontation with John W. Allen, also known as "Arizona Jack," a ranch hand at Kellogg Ranch in Saugus. The altercation began at a saloon near modern-day Railroad Avenue, where Allen, in a heated argument, brandished two revolvers, causing patrons to flee.
De Moranville, responding to the disturbance, arrived at the scene only to find Allen had already left, taking two bottles of whiskey. Following the sound of gunshots, De Moranville pursued Allen, leading to a shootout between the two men. De Moranville was struck by a .32 caliber bullet under his right armpit, which traversed both lungs, resulting in his death.
The aftermath of De Moranville's death saw a swift response from law enforcement. Deputy Ed Pardee, upon discovering De Moranville's body, formed a posse and notified Sheriff William "Billy" Hammel in Los Angeles. Sheriff Hammel, along with deputies, joined the manhunt for Allen. The pursuit culminated in Allen's capture and subsequent trial. Allen claimed the shooting was accidental, asserting he mistook De Moranville for a highwayman. Despite his defense, the trial ended in a hung jury, and Allen was not convicted.
De Moranville's death highlighted the dangers faced by law enforcement officers in the early 20th century, particularly in the rough and tumble environment of the Old West. His dedication to duty and the circumstances of his death left a lasting impact on the community he served. The case remains a poignant reminder of the sacrifices made by those in law enforcement.
